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Seminar on Theoretical and Computational Physics:
TitleReflection symmetric second-order topological insulators and superconductors
SpeakerDr. Luka Trifunovic
AffiliationFreie Universitaet, Berlin
DateFriday, 11-08-2017
Time09:30 AM
LocationRoom 202 (Library), Institute of Physics, 10 Dao Tan, Ba Dinh, Hanoi
AbstractSecond-order topological insulators are crystalline insulators with a gapped bulk and gapped crystalline boundaries, but topologically protected gapless states at the intersection of two boundaries. Without further spatial symmetries, five of the ten Altland-Zirnbauer symmetry classes allow for the existence of such second-order topological insulators in two and three dimensions. We show that reflection symmetry can be employed to systematically generate examples of second-order topological insulators and superconductors, although the topologically protected states at corners (in two dimensions) or at crystal edges (in three dimensions) continue to exist if reflection symmetry is broken. A three-dimensional second-order topological insulator with broken time-reversal symmetry shows a Hall conductance quantized in units of e^2/h.
Host personNguyễn Thị Kim Thanh